First Delta Pwo Karen Fellowship
“This is the first time that we
have come from different religious backgrounds such as Catholic, Baptist,
Anglican, Seven Day Adventist and Buddhist, to make this fellowship happen”
said one participant, Mahn Thein Aung, a retired school teacher, aged 62, a
Catholic from Nyaung Bin Thar, Shwe Laung Township, accompanying the group of 20
Buddhist Pwo Karen youth from Pantanaw.
Entitled “First Delta Pwo Karen Fellowship” was successfully held from 26 to
29 December 2012 at Mayanchaung Catholic compound, in Pathein Township, in
Ayeyarwaddy region. To the very first held fellowship event were attended 218
participants, 97 young men and 121 young women of 5 religious backgrounds. The opening ceremony was highlighted by the
opening speech of Mahn Than Shwe, Regional Minister of Karen Affairs of
Ayeyarwaddy region. Though different in faith professions, one that makes this
event happen and unite them is “ Being One Delta Pwo Karen of Ayeyarwaddy ”. “To
raise this awareness of rediscovering the root of being one Delta Pwo Karen is
the purpose of this meeting” said Rev. Mahn David, Pastor of Pwo Karen Baptist
Church in Pathein, president of fellowship celebration committee which was
formed in August 2012 and held 4 successive meetings before the mentioned fellowship
meeting took place in Mayanchaung Catholic compound. The committee was chaired
by Bishop John Hsane Hgyi, Bishop of Catholic diocese of Pathein, Ashin
Dr.Adicca (Mahn Mu Phan), Honorable monk of Phlone Pathein Monastery, Mahn Khin
Maung Lat, of SDA regional superior, supported by the working committee.
Ayeyarwaddy region is located in
Delta region in the southern part of Myanmar, rich of natural resources of
agriculture, fishery and forestry being situated along the Bay of Bangle.
Ayeyarwaddy region is composed of 6 districts in which 26 townships are
included. Out of about 7 millions civil population, Karen (both Pwo and Sgaw)
are composed of the estimated 2 millions spreading in all 26 townships. The
present available statistic is not
accurate and hopefully upcoming 2014 general census sponsored by UN will bring
out accurate statistics of Karen population in Delta region. Pwo Karen in the
region of Delta are known as West Pwo Karen, closely related to East Poe Karen living in the Karen State in the East of
Myanmar bordering with Thailand. Their writing scripts were invented by the Baptist
Missionaries in 1830s and the Bible in Pwo (Poe), known also Phlone was
translated by the same missionaries. In this way Pwo Karen literatures have
come to existence and widely used during the British colonization period (1826
to 1947) and post independence until the
nationalization and confiscation of Mission and Private Schools in 1965.
“Today our younger generation do
not know how to read and write Pwo Karen, because they do not have access to it
in the government schools and no text
books available” said Rev.Mahn Than Htun Aye, Vice President of Pwo Karen
Baptist Confrence, a participant in the fellowship meeting. Pwo Karen
Baptist Conference is the only
Church Organization which has preserved and promoted Delta Pwo Karen Language
as they use it as medium of teaching in their seminaries and Bible schools.
Thanks to them that much expectation of promotion Pwo Karen Language in Delta
is assured through their expertise and accompaniment.
This First Delta Pwo Karen Fellowship is a proof of success with their
efficient supports in program
facilitation on Paper presentations done in two days. On the day one, a paper on “ How the Pwo Karens in Delta to
prepare themselves to cope with changes taking place in building a new nation
of Myanmar” prepared by Mahn Win Maung of Pantanaw and read by Rev.Saya
Nepolean, Pwo Karen Baptist Conference, Director of Language and Culture. On the
second day, a paper on “ Ayeyarwaddy Delta in the Eyes of Pwo Karens” prepared
by Fr.Henry Eikhlein, a Catholic priest of Pathein Diocese and read by
Sr.Daniella, Catholic Religious Sister of St.Francis Xavier, in diocese of
Pathein. Both papers were read and discussed in the assembly and in 5 separate groups with findings and
recommendations at the end. Both papers highlighted on the history of Karen
people, the present situation of Pwo Karen people in Delta, their challenges in
livelihoods, educations, health care, social protections and security, threat
of natural disasters (floods, cyclone).
To safeguard and promote Pwo
Karen Language and Culture across Ayeyarwaddy region were particularly
discussed. All are aware of an urgent need of teaching Karen Language in
targeted villages not only in the summer vacation periods ( March to May), but
also to introduce it as an extra effort in the government schools since a new
opportunity of teaching and learning local languages are opened.
A great concern was manifested
among the participants with regard to having an accurate statistics of Karen
population in Myanmar as a general census is under way. A specific focus was
also made on change of mindset and looking with new eyes on every opportunity
present. Karen have been known as loyal and good followers since British time.
Timid and slow in taking initiative and being responsive. Good as general
workers, but rare as managers and leaders. A mindset of good followers to great
leaders, general workers to efficient managers, isolation to participation,
were new insights seriously discussed in the meeting.
At the end, a standing committee
was formed in the presence of all participants. Taking the name of “ Delta Pwo
Karen Development Committee” (DPKDC), a committee was formed with
participations of 5 religious backgrounds, comprising both Church leaders and
laymen professionals. The committee memebers will have their first meeting in
two month time in which consolidation of members will be made and planning of
future activities will be finalized.
This is just a small beginning
and still a long journey to go together until reaching the full realization of
our common goal of Being One Delta Pwo Karen, regardless of our religious
backgrounds while marching towards a sustainable peace and development of the Delta
Ayeyarwaddy in Myanmar.
Reported by Eikhlein.fr
December 29, 2012